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Tristan Murail, born in 1947 at Le Havre, France, received degrees in classical and North
African Arabic (at the National School of Oriental Languages) and in economics (at the Paris
Institute of Political Science) before turning to composition. A student of Olivier
Messiaen,
he won the Prix de Rome in 1971 and spent two years at the Villa Médicis. Upon his return
to Paris in 1973, he founded the Itinéraire ensemble with a group of young
performers and composers, among them Gerard Grisey; the group became widely renowned for its groundbreaking explorations of the
relationship between instrumental performance and many aspects of electronics.
In the eighties, Mr. Murail began using computer technology to further his research into
acoustic phenomena. This lead him to years of collaboration with the
IRCAM, where he
directed the composition program from 1991 to 1997 and helped develop the Patchwork
composition software.
Mr. Murail has also taught at numerous schools and festivals worldwide, including the
Darmstadt Ferienkurse, the Abbaye de Royaumont, and the Toho University in Tokyo; he
currently is a professor of composition at Columbia University.
Mr. Murail’s works have won many awards and have been widely performed throughout Europe,
Asia, Australia, and both Americas. Recent notable works include the orchestral work
Le
Partage des eaux and the chamber ensemble works
Bois flotté, L’Esprit des
dunes, and Serendib,
which was commissioned by the Ensemble InterContemporain in 1991.
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